Our Top 6 Handheld VHF Radios

By West Marine Staff, Last updated: 1/6/2026

The top 6 VHF radios covered by this article

Whether you're calling in coordinates, alerting the coast guard, or simply checking in with other vessels, having a dependable handheld VHF radio is crucial for communication on the water. Here are our top picks to ensure you have a radio suited for every boating need. For specifications and the full lowdown on each of these radios, click on the images.

For an affordable, floating option: STANDARD HORIZON HX210 Floating Handheld VHF Radio
For ultra-compact portability: STANDARD HORIZON HX40 Ultra Compact 6W Handheld VHF Radio
For long battery life and floating capability: ICOM M37 Floating 6 Watt Handheld VHF Radio
For rugged durability and submersible design: ICOM M73 Submersible Handheld VHF Radio
For professional-grade features: STANDARD HORIZON HX400 Handheld VHF Radio
For top-tier safety features: ICOM M94D AIS/GPS/DSC Marine Handheld Radio
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Handheld VHF Radio FAQs
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STANDARD HORIZON HX210 Floating Handheld VHF Radio

About the HX210: The HX210 is a budget-friendly choice for boaters who need a reliable, floating handheld VHF radio. It’s fully waterproof and features a large, easy-to-read display. If dropped in the water, it floats and flashes, making it easy to retrieve.

What makes it stand out: This radio’s ability to float and flash on the water makes it ideal for emergency situations, ensuring it’s easily located even in low-light conditions.

What customers are saying: Great Buy! Enjoyed using it last weekend for our trip to Block Island with a few friends. Radio worked great, clear voices. No static! Yes, I would recommend to a friend. — Matt, Warwick, Rhode Island

STANDARD HORIZON HX40 Ultra Compact 6W Handheld VHF Radio

About the HX40: The HX40 is designed for boaters who prioritize portability without sacrificing performance. With six watts of output power, it provides robust communication in a lightweight, pocket-sized design, making it easy to bring along anywhere.

What makes it stand out: One of the smallest VHF radios available, the HX40 is perfect for those who want a powerful yet unobtrusive option they can carry with ease.

What customers are saying: This is a great little radio. I use it for our teams safety on the Formula 18 Catamaran. Due to its size it fits nicely in my life jacket. We get pretty wet, when it is windy and a capsize is always a possibility. Should a crew member get separated from the boat, the radio can be a life saver. Aside from the size factor, excellent transmission and battery life, I like the nicely done user interface, which includes the ability to listen to a common radio station. The company also put visible effort into creating a really helpful users manual. Highly recommended! — Uli, Detroit Michigan

ICOM M37 Floating 6 Watt Handheld VHF Radio

About the M37: Combining powerful six-watt output with buoyancy, the M37 is designed to float if dropped in water. It includes AquaQuake™ technology, which clears water from the speaker, and an ergonomic grip for easy handling.

What makes it stand out: The M37’s long-lasting battery and water-clearing technology make it ideal for users who need reliable performance on extended trips.

What customers say: The other night, I dropped my M37 in the water and were it not for what Icom calls their "Float'n Flash" capability, I might have lost it! After fishing it out of the water, the AquaQuake™ feature cleared the water out of the speaker so I was able to use it right away. I love my M37! — Nick Macrino, Fort Lauderdale, Florida

ICOM M73 Submersible Handheld VHF Radio

About the M73: Built for durability, the M73 is completely submersible, making it an excellent choice for demanding conditions. It delivers six watts of transmission power and boasts loud, 700mW audio output for clear communication, even over background noise.

What makes it stand out: This model’s rugged construction and long battery life are ideal for serious boaters who need a VHF radio that stands up to the elements.

What customers are saying: The Icom M73 works great! I use this in place of the base station on my boat. Works great, very loud (can hear even when my engines are haulin but) new upgraded look from the M72. !!!! I also use it on my jetski, in which i clip it to the front of my vest. It takes a pounding of salt water from the waves in the ocean. After jetskin i just throw it in a sink full of fresh water shake it off and its good to go again. — Kenneth Sams, Virginia Beach

STANDARD HORIZON HX400 Handheld VHF Radio

About the HX400: The HX400 is packed with features for advanced users, including a built-in scrambler for secure communication. It has a high waterproof rating and a long-lasting battery, making it ideal for frequent or professional users.

What makes it stand out: With professional-grade features and reliable battery performance, the HX400 is built for users who need top-tier functionality and security on the water.

What customers are saying: The HX 400 has been a great radio. With the addition of the lapel mic, these are a great tool on the ship for our crew. — Jer, Undisclosed Location.

ICOM M94D AIS/GPS/DSC Marine Handheld Radio

About the M94D: The M94D includes AIS, GPS, and DSC functionality, offering the highest level of safety and connectivity. With a built-in emergency alert feature, this handheld VHF provides precise positioning and the ability to communicate emergency information efficiently.

What makes it stand out: For those who prioritize safety and navigation, the M94D’s built-in AIS and GPS make it a top choice for offshore and safety-conscious boaters.

What customers are saying: Great VHF for any occasion. I bought this as a backup for my sailboat. I have found the AIS/GPS vital in this little thing. It was effortless to set up and the menu is easy to navigate. It has perfect reception even over long distances. I was testing it out with a buddy who was 6 miles away and it was just as clear as the mounted V60 on the boat. I strongly recommend this VHF if you go offshore or on overnight excursions. — Captscudd, Location not disclosed.

Ready to Buy?

Wherever your boating adventures take you, one of these handheld VHF radios will keep you connected and safe. Whether you need a budget-friendly floating option or an AIS-equipped powerhouse, these radios offer a range of features for every type of boater.

Need More Help?

Online and in over 230 stores, boaters find more of what they need for great days on the water. For additional help with selecting a handheld or fixed-mount VHF radio, check out the West Advisor articles listed after the FAQ below. Or, visit a West Marine store where knowledgeable West Marine crew are ready to help. Use our handy store finder to locate a West Marine store near you

Handheld VHF Radio FAQs

What is a handheld VHF radio, and why do I need one?

A handheld VHF radio is a portable communication device that operates on Very High Frequency (VHF) maritime channels. They provide boaters with a convenient means to contact other boats, marinas, and the coast guard. They’re particularly useful for safety, as they allow for quick communication during emergencies.

How does a handheld VHF radio differ from a fixed-mount radio?

While both are used for marine communication, handheld VHF radios are portable and battery-powered, making them convenient and ideal for smaller boats or as a backup. Fixed-mount radios are permanently installed, offer greater power (typically 25 watts vs. 5-6 watts for handhelds and owing to the height of their antennas, have longer range.

What range can I expect from a handheld VHF radio?

Range (which is line of sight) varies with conditions but is generally around 3-8 miles. Factors like antenna height, weather, and obstructions can affect this.

Are all handheld VHF radios waterproof?

Many models are waterproof and even submersible to various depths and durations, typically rated as IPX7 or IPX8. Some also float and flash, making retrieval easier if dropped in the water. Always check the specific waterproof rating of the model you choose.

How long will the battery last on a handheld VHF radio?

Battery life depends on the model, power settings, and usage patterns, but most handheld VHF radios last between 8-12 hours on a full charge. Many radios also offer power-saving settings, and some models come with rechargeable and replaceable battery options.

What features should I look for in a handheld VHF radio?

Key features to consider include waterproofing, floating capability, battery life, power output, and additional functions like GPS, AIS (Automatic Identification System), and DSC (Digital Selective Calling) for emergency signaling.

What is DSC, and do I need it in a handheld VHF radio?

DSC (Digital Selective Calling) allows for sending distress alerts with your location to other vessels and the coast guard. It’s a valuable safety feature, especially for offshore boating, as it improves response time in emergencies. Models with DSC usually also have GPS to provide precise location.

Do I need a license to operate a handheld VHF radio?

In the U.S., recreational boaters do not need a license to use a VHF radio domestically. However, if you’re boating internationally or using DSC features, you may need an MMSI (Maritime Mobile Service Identity) number, which can be obtained from organizations like BoatUS or the FCC.

Can I use a handheld VHF radio on land?

VHF radios are designed for marine use and operate on channels dedicated to maritime communication. According to FCC regulations, VHF marine radios are limited to maritime use with use on land generally prohibited except in emergencies.

How do I care for and maintain my handheld VHF radio?

Rinse the radio with fresh water after exposure to saltwater, and dry it thoroughly. Store it in a dry place, charge the battery regularly, and avoid extreme temperatures. Regularly check for any damage to seals and connectors, and replace batteries as needed to ensure reliable performance.